UNESCO Reviews Impact of War in Sudan and Reaffirms Commitment to Supporting Recovery Efforts
Paris – Sudanhorizon
As the war in Sudan enters its fourth year, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) warned on Thursday of a worsening humanitarian crisis that now threatens the fundamental pillars of identity, education, and knowledge. The organization reaffirmed its full commitment to supporting the Sudanese people in rebuilding what has been destroyed by the war.
In a post on the platform “X,” UNESCO revealed alarming figures reflecting the scale of the catastrophe. Nearly 19 million children are now out of school, while 80% of higher education institutions are no longer operational, resulting in a funding gap in the education sector estimated at around $312 million.
As part of its field response, UNESCO has established community learning centers and expanded technical education in vital areas such as solar energy and water desalination to support youth and displaced populations.
The organization also reported damage to more than 100 archaeological sites and the looting and destruction of 22 museums, noting a funding gap of $30 million in this sector.
It further highlighted the success of joint efforts in recovering 570 looted artifacts from the Sudan National Museum and documenting more than 1,700 additional items, alongside providing direct support to hundreds of artists and cultural professionals.
In the media sector, the conflict has destroyed 90% of infrastructure, led to the killing of 15 journalists, and displaced another 1,000. In response, UNESCO has intensified its training programs to combat hate speech and misinformation.
The war has also caused severe damage to higher education and scientific research infrastructure in Sudan. A total of 124 universities and colleges have been destroyed or looted, 1,880 laboratories damaged, and the country has lost 241 libraries, 2,550 lecture halls, and 6,175 offices across Khartoum and six other states. This sector requires an additional $1.5 million in funding.
In response, UNESCO is leading targeted recovery efforts, including establishing a UNESCO Chair at the Red Sea University, building the capacities of more than 500 professionals, preparing a national policy brief for the water sector, and conducting a nationwide assessment of the science, technology, and innovation system, as well as landslide risks.
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